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The backbone cabling shall use the
hierarchical star topology where each horizontal cross-connect in a
telecommunications room is cabled either directly to a main cross-connect
or through an intermediate cross-connect to a main cross-connect. This
topology offers flexibility to support a variety of applications.
Requirements
- There shall be no more than two
hierarchical levels of cross-connects in the backbone cabling.
- From the horizontal cross-connect, no
more than one cross-connect shall be passed through to reach the main
cross-connect. Therefore, connections between any two horizontal
cross-connects shall pass through three or fewer cross-connect
facilities.
- Bridged taps shall not be used as part
of the backbone cabling.

Recommendations
- Backbone cabling cross-connects may be
located in telecommunications rooms, equipment rooms, or at entrance
facilities.
NOTES: The limitation of two levels of
cross-connects is imposed to limit signal degradation for passive
systems and to simplify moves, adds and changes. This may not be
suitable for facilities that have a large number of buildings or that
cover a large geographical area. In these cases, it may be necessary to
divide the entire facility into smaller areas and then connect these
areas together.
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